birthplace of the nation
Great Zimbabwe Monument is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest stone structure in sub-Saharan Africa. This ancient monument stands as a symbol of Africa’s rich history, representing the ingenuity, culture, and power of a once-thriving civilisation. Explore this remarkable site and uncover the legacy of Great Zimbabwe.
Discover the Legacy of Great Zimbabwe’s Builders
Built by the ancestors of the Shona people between the 11th and 15th centuries, Great Zimbabwe is an extraordinary testament to African craftsmanship and engineering. As one of the continent’s most iconic historical sites, it reflects the rich cultural heritage and advanced society of its original builders. Explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site and uncover the story of its creators.
Explore Zimbabwe’s Heritage
What to expect
Explore Ancient Architecture
Discover the towering stone walls and intricate passages of Great Zimbabwe, built entirely by stacking granite stones without the use of mortar. These impressive structures showcase the engineering skills of an ancient civilisation.
Wander through the Great Enclosure, where the monumental curved walls stand up to 11 metres high. As you explore these stone corridors, you’ll experience the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the builders firsthand.
Venture into the maze of stone pathways, where each turn reveals remnants of an ancient society. From the Hill Complex to the Valley Ruins, you’ll uncover the hidden stories behind this once-thriving cultural and trade hub.
Individual stones
It is estimated that approximately 100 to 200 million granite stones were used to build Great Zimbabwe. The stones were carefully stacked without the use of mortar to create the massive walls and structures that make up the site.
Years old
Great Zimbabwe was constructed between the 11th and 15th centuries, making the monument around 600 to 900 years old. It served as the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe and remains one of the most significant historical sites in Africa.
Acres of land
The Great Zimbabwe site spans an area of about 7.2 square kilometres (1,780 acres). It includes various structures such as the Hill Complex, the Great Enclosure, and the Valley Ruins, making it the largest ancient stone construction in sub-Saharan Africa.
Watch our video tour
Discover the beauty and history of Great Zimbabwe from the comfort of your home by watching our video tour. Journey through the ancient stone structures, towering walls, and captivating landscapes as we guide you through one of Africa’s most iconic historical sites. Immerse yourself in the story of this UNESCO World Heritage Site and see why Great Zimbabwe is a must-visit destination.
A Journey of Active Adventure
Exploring Great Zimbabwe requires moderate physical activity, as visitors will navigate stone pathways, climb uneven terrain, and ascend the Hill Complex for panoramic views. The site’s expansive layout and rugged terrain make for an adventurous experience, rewarding those who explore its ancient walls and structures with a deeper connection to its history. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for the journey through this vast monument.
Stay a while
What to do in the area
Discover the Rock Paintings
Created by the San people approx 900 years ago.
Lake Mutirikwi Recreational Park
Formerly Kyle Recreational Park, is home to the endangered white rhino, which roams freely in the area.
Masvingo Italian Chapel
Built by Italian prisoners of war as a place of solitude.